It was found that the alveolar hypoxia led to an increase in pulmonary resistance ( CVR) in rabbits and caused cerebral arteriolar dilation in rats.

It has been confirmed that CVR impairment and LA are associated in elderly or patients with overt cerebral ischemia.

已证实老年人或具有明显脑缺血病变患者的CVR损害和LA具有相关性。

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of percutaneous venous-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) on plasma adhesion molecule in canines with acute lung injury ( ALI).

目的探讨经皮穿刺静脉-静脉体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）对急性肺损伤犬血浆粘附分子的影响。

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RESULTS: The Na+, K+, Ca 2+ and pH in blood had some fluctuation, but their values were within the normal range during the bilateral femoral arteriovenous ECMO.

结果：ECMO转流过程中血K+，Na+，Ca2+及pH值均有一定的波动，但均在正常范围。

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Influence of VV-ECMO on total compliance and surfactant in healthy sheep

静脉-静脉体外膜肺运转对绵羊胸肺顺应性及肺表面活性物质的影响

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At ECMO 4h arterial oxygen tension was 67 ± 3 mmHg and oxygen saturation was 92.3 ± 2.2%.

ECMO4h动脉氧分压为67±3mmHg，氧饱和度为92.3±2.2%。

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Patients weaned successfully from ECMO and we were unable to wean the other 4 patients from ECMO because of heart arrest in 2 patients, persist bleeding in 1 patient and doubtful lung embolism in 1 patient.

其中4例患者顺利脱离ECMO，不能脱机的4例中2例因心跳停止不能恢复，1例因出血不止，1例因怀疑肺栓塞而放弃。

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Results: The main indications for ECMO support were low cardiac output syndrome ( 42 9%), cardiac failure ( 34 3%), and cardiac arrest ( 11 4%).

结果体外膜肺支持病例占同期婴幼儿心内直视手术的34%，主要指征是术后低心输出量综合征（429%）。

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METHODS From January 2003 to August 2005, 17 cases, including 7 cardiovascular and 10 respiratory disfunction, were underwent ECMO support.

方法2003年1月至2005年8月选用不同器材共施行ECMO17例，包含心血管内外科疾病（7例）和呼吸病患者（10例）。

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ECMO special team was constructed, series ECMO protocol were set up.

医院ECMO团队逐渐建立，并建立ECMO规范。

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Objective To investigate the effects of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) in severe acute pulmonary contusion.

目的探讨体外膜肺氧合（Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation，ECMO）在严重肺挫伤患者中的治疗作用及应用价值。

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Objective: To evaluate the effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) for treatment of type ⅱ respiratory failure.

目的通过体外膜肺治疗Ⅱ型呼吸功能衰竭。

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Effects of ECMO on plasma cytokines in dogs with acute lung injury

体外膜氧合器对急性肺损伤犬血浆炎症因子的影响

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The effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) on the central nervous system in sheep

膜肺治疗对实验羊中枢神经系统的影响

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Objective To establish a simple model of ECMO with polypropylene of hemodialysis machine and investigate the effect and possibility of hydrogen peroxide ( H_2O_2) as a oxygen supplied method.

目的建立血液透析机体外膜氧合器组件并观察通双氧水（H2O2）作为其一种给氧方式的效果和可行性。

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Results Eleven of the 17 patients with ECMO or centrifugal pump were discharged from hospital, and 6 died of multiple organ dysfunction.

结果17例使用离心泵或体外膜肺氧合者，11例脱离辅助循环出院，6例死亡均为并发多器官功能障碍综合征。

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The Clinical Experience of ECMO and the Construction Special Team& 17 Cases Report

体外膜肺氧合临床应用与团队建设&附17例临床报告

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Methods The clinical data of a patient with pathologically proven PAP treated with whole-lung lavage utilizing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) were described and the literature was reviewed.

方法介绍1例经病理证实的PAP患者体外循环膜氧合下的全肺灌洗治疗过程，并复习相关文献。

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Conclusion Oxygen is taken in efficiently and carbon dioxide is given out in ALI via percutaneous V-V ECMO, so the conventional ventilator mode can be modified.

结论经皮穿刺V-VECMO可以帮助机体排出二氧化碳，吸收氧气，降低急性肺损伤的机械通气模式。

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After 40 hours ECMO were ended, and pathologic examination of lung show signs of improvement.

转流40h结束，处死取肺病检，肺损伤变化改善。

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The mean time on ECMO was 1~ 15 days ( median 5 days).

支持时间1～15d，中位数5d。

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