1、

Lysogeny is a semi-permanent association between the phage and host chromosomes.

溶源性是噬菌体和寄生染色体之间的半永久联合.

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2、

Chromosomes also determine the sex of animals.

染色体也决定动物的性别.

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3、

At this point each chromosome consist of a pair of chromatids and the two associated chromosomes are termed a tetrad.

此时每条染色体由一对染色单体构成,这两条联合的染色体称为四分体.

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4、

Each of four chromosomes divide longitudinally.

四种染色体的每一种都沿着纵向分裂.

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5、

Cross-overs have occurred independently of each other between pair of homologous chromosomes.

交换现象独立地在每一对同源染色体之间发生.

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6、

Maligrant segregants may, therefore, arise when complementing chromosomes are lost.

因此当互补染色体丢失时, 就会产生恶性分离子.

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7、

During interphase the chromosomes are too tenuous to be stained.

在间期中,染色体非常纤细,以致不能被染色.

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8、

Each cell of our bodies contains 46 chromosomes.

我们人体的每个细胞都包含46个染色体。

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9、

It was widely used by cytologists to stain chromosomes.

它被细胞学家广泛地用来着色染色体.

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10、

Histones are a group of proteins that are associated with chromosomes.

组蛋白是一类结合在染色体上的蛋白质.

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11、

These chromosomes are so simple that some geneticists prefer to call them chromonemes.

这些染色体结构简单,许多遗传学家喜欢称它们为染色丝.

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12、

The eight chromosomes were randomly distributed at metaphase I.

在中期Ⅰ8对染色体的分布是无秩序的.

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13、

It is possible to transplant chromosomes in cell nuclei.

移植细胞核内的染色体是可能的.

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14、

We can refer to these duplicated chromosomes as making up a doublet.

我们称这些复制的染色体为双体.

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15、

Chromosomes 6 and 7 were both nucleolus organizing chromosomes.

第6和第7染色体两者是组成核仁的染色体.

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16、

Amelogenin ( AML) gene locates on the conservative region of the bovine X and Y chromosomes.

牛牙釉蛋白(AML)基因定位于牛X染色体和Y染色体上的同源区域。

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17、

Semispinalis Capitis and m. Biceps Femoris were located on chromosomes 1 and 3, respectively.

股二头肌pH值和半棘肌pH值QTL分别定位在SSC1和3上;

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18、

The mechanism of x haploid bee sex determination was, first, x gene quantity with x chromosomes not only was less than Y genes with euchromosomes, but also x gene quantity with every x chromosme was different;

X单倍体型蜂类的性别决定机制,一是X染色体含X基因的数量小于常染色体组含的Y基因,而且各X染色体含X基因的数量不相同;

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19、

In some, the Y genes seem to override expression of X genes even if there is only one Y and several X chromosomes, and the polyploids remain dioecious.

在有些植物中,即使只有一条Y染色体而有多条X染色体,但Y基因似乎会抑制x基因的表达,因此多倍体植物仍旧是雌雄异株。

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20、

The difference between diploid mole bees and diploid female bees was the quantitative difference of the x genes with x chromosomes, and there wasn't not only the only the difference of homozygote and heterozygote but also homozygote was male bees and heterozygote was female bees.

二倍体雄蜂和二倍体雌蜂之间的差异,只是两条X染色体含X基因的数量之和不相同,并无纯合子和杂合子之别,不存在纯合子为雄蜂,杂合子为雌蜂的问题。

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