- 词义辨析
reputation, fame, honour
这组词都可指在公众中的“名声”“声誉”。它们的区别在于:
1.reputation强调在人们心目中的印象,即公众评价,一般译为“名誉”; fame强调本身品质的高尚、能力高超、业绩非凡,一般译为“(较高的)知名度”; honour强调因本身的忠心、诚实和优良品质而获得的好名声、荣誉。例如:
His fame spread all over the country.他名扬全国。
Edison is a man of world-wide reputation.爱迪生是一个举世闻名的人。
He has received many honours for his research into cancer.他因在癌症方面的研究工作而得到了许多荣誉。
2.fame用于人; reputation和honour可用于人,也可用于事物。例如:
She didn't pursue fame.她不追求名声。
This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
3.fame和reputation可用于好名声,也可用于坏名声; honour一般只用于好的“荣誉”。例如:
She is a woman of ill fame.她是个名声不好的女人。
A few years after his graduation from a university the man acquired the reputation of being a philosopher.这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声。
The winning of the Nobel Prize is one of the highest honours an author can achieve.获得诺贝尔奖金是一个作家能够获得的最高荣誉之一。
- 速记技巧
词源词缀法
来源于拉丁语动词re.put.are(反复考虑，深思)。=re-再+-put-考虑+-ation名词词尾来自repute，名誉，名声。
谐音记忆法
re-put-ation(爱心) 再次把爱心放出来——好名声
或做如下记忆：
人品太逊。“名声”扫地就是因为人品太逊。
- 知识拓展
重要短语
good reputation良好声誉
high reputation盛誉
reputation for名声，名气；以…闻名
of reputation有名望的
- 双语例句 更多例句
...Barcelona's reputation as a design-conscious, artistic city.
巴塞罗那作为一个具有设计意识的艺术城市的声誉
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
这个人从大学毕业后不久就获得了哲学家的名声.
《简明英汉词典》
She brought several persons of good credit to witness to her reputation.
她带来几位很有声誉的人物为她的名誉作证.
《简明英汉词典》
The weather in England is living up to its reputation (= is exactly as expected) .
英格兰的天气真是名副其实。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
这起诉讼是他的家人提起的，他们称有关他的指控损害了他们的名誉。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
At some dramatic moment in the story, the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined.
在故事发展到某个激烈的时刻, 这种可怕的秘密被人家知道了,因此名声也就毁了.
《用法词典》
- 相关词组
- good reputation[经] 好评;名望;美名;
- reputation for声誉
- have a reputation forvt.出名因（因…而著称）;有…的好名声;
- have a reputation of有声誉
- high reputation盛誉;
- reputation and integrity名节;
- of reputation有名望的;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- widow n.寡妇，遗孀;v.使丧偶;
- pot n.罐;一罐;（某种用途的）容器;陶盆;锅;vt.把…栽入盆中;种盆栽;台球、普尔和斯诺克击（球）入袋;射杀;
- police n.警察部门;警方;警察;治安;vt.（警察、军队等）巡查;维护治安;（委员会等）监督;管制;
- assumption n.假定; 假设; (责任的)承担; 担任; (权力的)获得;
- surrounding adj.周围的，附近的;
- procession n.队伍，行列;一列，一排;列队行进;
- stripe n.条纹;种类;军士军阶;犯人穿的横条囚衣;
- exist v.存在;生存;
- praise v.称赞;（对上帝）称颂;n.称赞;（对上帝）敬拜;
- Erke n.(Erke)人名；(德)埃克；(土)埃尔凯;
- let me love you 让我爱你;让我来爱你;让我爱你吧
- healthy adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
