- 词义辨析
serve in, serve on
这两个短语都表示“在…任职”。它们的区别是：
serve in用于相对较大的范围,而serve on用于相对较小的单位与机构。
serve time, serve one's time
serve time的意思是“蹲过班房”或“吃了官司”; 而serve one's time则作“满期”或“见习期满”解。试比较:
The blackguard has served time for three years.
那坏蛋已坐了三年牢。
Tom has served his time.
汤姆已经转正了。
serve as, act as
这两个短语都可表示“充任,担任”。它们的区别是：
serve as多指长期供职; 而act as所指时间则相对较短。试比较:
He serves as manager and interpreter.
他兼任经理和口译。
She will act as my guide tomorrow.
明天她将给我作向导。
- 速记技巧
谐音记忆法
谐音：色舞，为客人服务时不要眉飞色舞。
词源词根法
-serv-服务+-e动词词尾来自拉丁语servire，服务，服侍，来自servus，奴隶，仆人，可能来自*ser，连接，排列，词源同series,serial.引申诸相关词义。
- 近义词
- 知识拓展
单词解说
serve的基本意思是“服务，服役”，它可指某人为他人服务、干活或为国家尽职等；也可指某人拿出某物款待某人；还可指某人、物、事对某人、某事等“有…用处”“满足…的需要”“适合…的目的”等。在网球或排球比赛中还可作“发(球)”解。
serve可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词、代词、动词不定式作宾语，还可以接双宾语，其间接宾语可转换为介词to的宾语。serve有时还可接以形容词作补足语的复合宾语。
同根单词
service n.服务
- 双语例句 更多例句
This could mean the closure of thousands of small businesses which serve the community.
这可能意味着成千上万家服务社会的小企业将要倒闭。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Several painters were working on a huge piece of canvas which would serve as the scenery.
几位画家正在一块用作舞台布景的巨大帆布上作画。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The bolt is worn and not an exact fit but it will serve its turn until I can buy a new one.
这个螺栓已经坏了,不能拧紧了,但在我还未买来新的之前暂时再用一下.
《简明英汉词典》
The fact that Goran is a lefty just makes his serve that little bit better.
戈兰是个左撇子，他的发球由此质量要更高一些。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
他们第一步是传你到庭,指控你欠债不还, 这样你就被迫去打官司了.
《简明英汉词典》
In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.
在某种程度上说, 你犯那个错误我 倒 感到高兴, 因为它可以对你敲警钟.
《简明英汉词典》
Images which glorify violence and cruelty, serve to legitimise such behaviour.
这些美化暴力和暴行的图片，就是要使此等行为合理化。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
I've been asked to serve on yet another committee, and I really don't have the time.
我被邀请担任另一个委员会的委员, 可是我确实没有时间.
《简明英汉词典》
I do not believe I can any longer serve with honour as a member of your government.
我认为自己再也无法问心无愧地在你的政府中任职。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Cookies are just the thing to serve with tall glasses of real lemonade.
曲奇就应该搭配高脚杯的天然柠檬汁一起享用。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
我们应该谦虚谨慎, 戒骄戒躁, 全心全意为人民服务.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
I lost my first serve in the first set, it threw me off a bit.
我在第一局的第一个发球失误，使我有点乱了方寸。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
为了满足面包店主的需要，制造商让酵母发酵，以生产出浓度更高的产品。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
It is indeed an honour to serve my country in such an esteemed position.
在如此受人尊敬的岗位上为我的国家服务的确是一种荣誉。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
He said that public servants should use government to serve and not to cash in.
他说，公务员应该运用政府权力为民服务，而不是从中捞取好处。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
The governor has declared his innocence and says he plans to serve out his term.
州长已宣称自己是清白的，并说他打算任职到期满。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- serve as充当， 担任;为;
- serve at table当侍者;
- serve a sentence服刑;
- serve with向…提供，把（传票）交给;
- serve faithfully尽忠效劳;
- serve the devilv.做坏事;
- serve one right活该;
- serve time受罚;
- serve in the army当兵；服兵役;
- serve on在…任职;
- serve dinner开晚餐;
- serve out分发口粮，服满;
- serve a ball发球;
- serve food提供食品，上菜;
- soft serve软冰淇淋;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- jazz n.爵士乐，爵士舞（曲）;
- consume v.消耗;吞噬;充满（感情）;吃喝;烧毁;
- exam n. (笔头、口头或操作) 考试; (对身体特定部位进行的) 检查; 体检;
- fever n.发热，发烧;热病;一时的狂热;激动不安;vt.引起发热;使狂热;使患热病;
- 向日葵 sunflower;turnsole;helianthus;heliotrope;[电影]Sunflower;
- split vt.分裂;分开;<俚>（迅速）离开;分担;n.划分;分歧;裂缝;劈叉;
- knock v.敲，碰;打通;把…撞击成（某个状态）;打破;（心）怦怦跳，（膝盖）打哆嗦;发碰撞声;批评;打球;n.敲击声;撞击;
- various adj.各种各样的;各种不同的;具有多种特征的;多姿多彩的
- contract n.合同;契约;
- riven adj.四分五裂的，撕裂的，分裂的，硬给分开的;v.裂开;分裂;撕开;拧去（from; away; off）;使烦恼
- you jump i jump 你跳我就跳;你跳我也跳;你跳我跳
- 百度网盘 Baidu Netdisk;torrent;baiduyun
