The classifications of ocular diseases: 80 endogenous uveitis, 30 central exudative chorioretinitis, 6 congenital choroidal defect and 4 exudative retinal detachment.

Other clinical manifestations included binocular mutton-fat keratic precipitates, anterior chamber flare and cells, vitreous opacity, optic-disc edema and hyperaemia, and retinal edema at the posterior pole; 2 sympathetic eyes had exudative retinal detachment.

双眼羊脂状角膜后沉着、前房闪辉及细胞、玻璃体混浊、视盘水肿充血、后极部视网膜水肿，2例交感眼有渗出性视网膜脱离。

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Objective To study the curative effect, advantage and operation indication of primary detachment of retina treated with traditional Chinese medicine as well as operation without liquidletting.

目的观察术中不放液加中医药治疗原发性视网膜脱离的疗效、优点及手术适应证。

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Objective To investigate the effects of laser photocoagulation and cryopexy for the treatment of primary detachment of retina.

目的评价激光光凝和冷凝封闭裂孔治疗原发性（孔源性）视网膜脱离的临床效果。

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Objective: To investigate the operative effect and its complication of comprehensive treatment for the primary detachment of retina.

目的：探讨综合疗法对原发性视网膜脱离的手术效果及并发症。

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Comprehensive treatment for the complicated primary detachment of retina

复杂原发性视网膜脱离的综合疗法

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Methods: 39 cases of secondary retinal detachment after IOL implantation were studied, including ECCE+ IOL 25 cases, Phaco+ IOL 14 eases.

方法：分析39例39眼人工晶体植入术后继发视网膜脱离的特征及手术治疗方法，ECCE+IOL25眼，PHACO+IOL14眼。

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Conclusions Rapid decrease of visual acuity, flat neoplasm in ocular fundus and secondary retinal detachment are the main clinical characteristics of choroidal metastatic carcinoma.

结论脉络膜转移癌以视力明显下降、眼底扁平实质性占位病灶为主要临床表现。

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Serious contractive retinal detachment occurred in those whose postoperative visual acuity was not improved.

术后视力不提高者术前存在严重的牵拉性视网膜脱离。

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Minimal scleral buckling for primary retinal detachment

裂孔源性视网膜脱离的最小量巩膜外加压手术

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Simple scleral buckling for retinal detachment in silicone oil-filled eyes

单纯巩膜扣带术治疗硅油填充眼视网膜脱离

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Objective To investigate effects of surgical treatment with wide scleral buckling for retinal detachment on corneal shape.

目的观察巩膜宽环扎手术前后角膜形态学变化，进一步探讨巩膜宽环扎术对角膜光学形态的影响。

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Abstract This paper proposes a quasi 3 dimensional simulation method of the condenser, which can take the 3 dimensional influence caused by the variation of the cooling water temperature, and also reflect the influence of the cooling water technological process arrangement to condenser's performance.

提出了一种凝汽器的准三维模拟方法，它可以考虑冷却水温度变化产生的三维影响，也能反映冷却水流程布置对冷凝器性能的影响。

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In the arrangement of closed circuit cooling system components some arrangement factors could not be fully considered by manufacturers because of various reasons aspects, causing over-heating or over-cooling in diesel engine.

在闭式循环冷却系统的零部件配置中，有些配套厂因多方面的原因，未能充分考虑配置中的有关因素，致使发生柴油机过热或过冷等现象。

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In the designing of cooling towers, the arrangement of water distribution pipes and spray nozzles is an important factor to affect the cooling results.

在冷却塔的设计中，配水管及喷头的布置是影响冷却效果的重要因素之一。

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The shape of cooling duct, overall arrangement, and the leak tightness are the key factors for cooling system design.

冷却管道的形状、总体布局、冷却系统密封等都是冷却机构设计的关键，也是热成形模具设计的重要技术。

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The study shows that: ( 1) under the different jet-to-surface spacing, the impingement cooling with inline arrangement is better than that with staggered arrangement for a given jet-to-crossflow mass flux ratio;

结果表明：（1）在不同的射流孔与冲击靶面间距下，对于给定的射流与横流质量流量比，顺排方式的冲击冷却效果要优于叉排方式；

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The Optimization Principle and Practice of Thermal/ Nuclear Power Station's Cooling Water Hydraulic Arrangement in Coastal Area

沿海水域火/核电厂冷却水水工布置的优化原则和实践

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Considered the slab surface temperature rise and the temperature drop when design of secondary cooling nozzle arrangement.

在设计二冷各段的喷嘴布置时，考虑了铸坯表面出现过大的温升和温降的问题。

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Conclusion Vitrectomy can rapidly and effectively cure traumatic and infective endophthalmitis, improve patients' condition and avoid retinal purulency, vitreous organization, tractional detachment of retina and even serious panophthalmitis.

结论玻璃体切割术能迅速有效地治疗眼内炎，促进病情恢复，避免视网膜脓疡、玻璃体机化、牵引性视网膜脱离，甚至严重的全眼球炎的发生。

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Methods: The vitreous surgery were performed on 4 patients ( 4 eyes) with severe ocular injury and hemorrhagic choroidal detachment postinjury 7~ 20 days ( average 13 days).

方法：对4例、4眼严重眼外伤合并出血性脉络膜脱离患者，于伤后7～20d，平均13d行玻璃体手术。

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