The translation methods which can solve the cultural obstacles mainly include: cutting, converting, substituting, explanation and restituting.

The article apply anti-syllogism to research in syllogism and hypothetical syllogism, it proves equivalence relation of correct form and rule varied cases of syllogism, and puts forwad a new method restituting elliptical expression of syllogism and distinguishing hypothetical syllogism.

本文将演绎推理的反三段论形式运用于三段论、省略三段论和假言推理的研究，论证了三段论各格正确式及规则的等值性，提出了恢复省略三段论和判别假言推理是否正确的一种新方法。

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On the Right of Asking for Pay of Restituting Lost-and-found Property

返还拾得物的报酬请求权之我见&兼评一宗案例

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The Constitutionalists view of the treaty has an important position at the time, the important development of the treaty concept in the late Qing Dynasty.

立宪派的条约观在当时有着重要的地位，是晚清条约观的重要发展。

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The compromise between the preparatory constitutionalists and the immediate constitutionalists cast into the consensus that convoked Parliament in advance.

预备立宪派与速即立宪派的妥协，达成了国会提前召开之共识；

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In the early 1990s and under the influence of revolutionaries, Chen Fan, chief editor of Su Newspaper, broke away from the constitutionalists and engaged himself in the straggle against the Qing Imperial Court.

20世纪初，《苏报》主人陈范，在革命派的影响下，与立宪主义决裂，走上反清革命之路。

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The Progress Party and Constitutional Studies in the Early ROC shared the same political ideas with the Constitutionalists in the Late Qing, and as a critical force, they took part in the whole process of this movement.

清术立宪派和民初的进步党、研究系一脉相承，作为关键性的力量参与了全过程。

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This paper, starting with the discussion of the Constitutionalists' choices of different polities in the early 20th century, explains the essence and connotation of Zhang Jian's constitutionalism through his understanding of such constitutional authorities as the Parliament, the Responsible Cabinet and the Consultant Department.

本文从立宪派对不同立宪政体的选择入手，通过张謇对国会、责任内阁、谘议局等立宪机构的认识和理解，阐释其立宪思想的内涵与实质。

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The understanding level of the late Qing Dynasty people based on national standard, given tool of Western constitutionalism rational significance to the country reaching a prosperous. Civilized, reformists thinkers and Constitutionalists, revolutionaries are interlinked.

在认识层面晚清国人基于国家本位对西方立宪政体赋予工具理性意义，以便使国家臻于富强文明，这一点改良思想家、维新思想家和立宪派、革命派都是相通的。

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In 1903-1907, the constitutionalists and revolutionaries held a controversies about the two ideas.

1903-1907年间，围绕这两大思潮，立宪派和革命派之间展开了一次关于改良与革命、君宪与共和的论战。

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Indeed, at least to a degree, revolutionaries, constitutionalists, local elites-and even officials-shared a kind of mystical sense of the "one body" of the modern nation-state.

事实上，至少在某种程度上，革命派、立宪派、地方士绅，甚至于官员，都共享一种现代民族国家之融合一体的神秘观感。

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It also presents Constitutionalists and Qing government, the subtle changes in the relationship between revolutionaries.

从中也呈现出立宪派与清廷、革命派关系之间的微妙变化。

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Concept, Attribute and Value of Constitutionalist Procedure

宪政程序的概念、特征和价值

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Constitutional applicability is the fundamental precondition and important content for the practice of constitutionalist spirit, but now, we still haven't given enough recognition to it in our country.

宪法适用是宪政实施的基本前提和重要内容，而我国目前对宪法适用的重视远远不够。

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On Several Issues Relating to the Constitutionalist Movement in Last Years of Qing Dynasty

关于清末宪政运动的几个问题

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He was a conservative, and hard-nosed about many things, but he was a decent man and a strict Constitutionalist.

他是个保守主义者，而且对很多事情看法很顽固，但他为人正派，是个严格维护宪法的人。

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It touched off hot debate in contemporary people whether the Chinese citizen could bear the responsibility of transforming society and saving the nation. For a long time, the revolutionist and constitutionalist were the two sides of debate.

关于中国国民能否承担起改造社会、拯救国家的责任，在时人中引起了激烈的争论，相当一段时间内，争论的双方被区分为革命和立宪两个阵营。

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Outline of Economic Constitutionalist Philosophy

经济宪政哲学论纲

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The constitutionalist state considers the budget as important content of the constitution, and financial constitutionalist principles lay a foundation for the legalization of budget.

宪政国家从来都是把预算作为宪法的重要内容，财政立宪原则的确立奠定了预算法治化的基础。

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Its historical limitation arises from reasons in many ways. We should take the history analytical method, appraise its status and influence practically, and seek development rule of constitution from history, promote the constitutionalist construction of our country.

1954年宪法的历史局限性是由多方面的原因造成的，应采取历史的分析方法，实事求是地评价其地位与影响，从历史中寻求宪法发展的规律，推动我国的宪政建设。

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The letter had a very salutary effect.

这封信好似一剂苦口良药。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》