- 词义辨析
rear, bring up, grow up, raise
这组词(组)都有“抚养、饲养”的意思。它们的区别在于：
1.raise是非正式用语,英式英语中指“养动植物”,美式英语中指“抚养人”。
2.rear在英式英语中指“抚养人”,在美式英语中指“养动植物”,既指“从小养到大”,也指“教养”,是正式用语。例如:
The mother reared her children wisely.那位母亲很会教养自己的孩子。
We reared our children to help others.我们教育子女要乐于助人。
She likes rearing birds.她喜欢养鸟。
He used to rear pigs.他以前养猪。
3.bring up是动词短语,作“抚养”解时无语体之分,侧重于童年时期的“精心教养”。例如:
The woman brought up four children alone .那个妇女独自养育了四个孩子。
He was brought up to believe that money is the most important thing in life.他所受的教养使他相信,金钱是生活中最重要的东西。
4.grow up的意思是“成长”,侧重于“达到成熟阶段”。例如:
This bush has grown up a lot in the last few months.这矮树丛几个月来已向上长高了很多。
Jane is growing up so fast,I think she's going to be a tall woman.简长得真快,我想她一定能长成一个高挑儿的姑娘。
Stop acting like a child with your bad temper! Do grow up.别耍小孩子脾气了!快成熟点吧。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自古英语raeran，升起，上升，来自Proto-Germanic*risana，上升，举起，来自PIE*rei，上升，举起，词源同rise，raise.引申词义抚养，养育。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 双语例句 更多例句
Our main force was ordered to circle around and attack the enemy's rear.
我军主力奉命迂回,然后从背后袭击敌人.
《简明英汉词典》
An old Chinese saying goes, " It takes ten years to grow trees but a hundred years to rear people ".
中国有句古话: “ 十年树木,百年树人. ”
《现代汉英综合大词典》
That battle took a heavy toll of the Taiping troops for they were attacked front and rear.
那次战役太平军因腹背受敌,伤亡惨重.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
When they came to decorate the rear bedroom, it was Jemma who had the final say.
他们装修后面的卧室时，是耶马最后说了算。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
I turned away from the phone to see Lewis pat a waitress on her rear.
我打完电话后转过头，看见刘易斯拍了拍一个女招待的屁股。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Taste buds are concentrated at the tip and rear of the tongue and around its periphery.
味蕾集中于舌尖、舌根和舌头两侧。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
When I pulled out of the space, I nicked the rear bumper of the car in front of me.
我把车从车位开出来时，蹭到了前面那辆车的后保险杠。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
团部命令二连担任先头部队,四连殿后.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
To the rear is a large dining room — added on early this century.
后边是一个大餐厅——本世纪早期增建的。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
She was shepherded by her guards up the rear ramp of the aircraft.
她在警卫的护送下上了飞机尾部的舷梯。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- rear cowl后罩;
- rear admiraln.海军少将;
- rear window后窗玻璃;
- rear door后门；后门板；后车门;
- rear up用后腿站立;养大;
- rear axle后桥，后轴;
- rear light尾灯;
- rear seat后座;
- rear endn.后部，臀部;
- bring up the rear殿后;断后;
- rear projection背景放映，背面投影;
- rear wheel后轮;
- rear blinkern.转弯指示灯;
- rear arch背后拱;背拱;
- rear guardn.后卫，殿后;殿军;
- rear lights尾灯;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- leave me alone 别管我，不要打扰我;
- underwear n.衬衣，内衣;
- Catholic adj.（罗马）天主教的;广泛的;n.天主教信徒;;
- sideroad n.旁路;支路;小路;人行道;岔道;
- plain adj.清楚的;坦诚的;单色的;朴素的;普通的;明显的;相貌平平的;平针的;完全的;n.平原;平针;
- sake n.缘故;理由;日本米酒;目的;
- mouse n.老鼠;鼠标;羞怯[胆小]的人;[非正式用语] 眼部青肿;
- courage n.勇气;无畏;胆量;
- owe v.欠钱/情;应把…归因于;服从;有必要为;
- province n.省;首都以外的地区;范围;
- regular adj.定时的，定期的;经常的;恒常的，常规的，循常例的;〈天〉（卫星）规则的;有规律的，规则的;正常的;寻常的，普通的，一般的;〈数〉正的，正则的;〈军〉正规的，常备的;固定的;定时的;均匀的;频繁的;（晶体）等轴的，立方（晶）系的;〈植〉整齐的;〈美〉（球队等）校队第一队的，（球员等）属校队第一队的，主力的;〈口〉十足的，彻底的;正当的;端正的，齐整的;符合规定的，符合手续的;经常做（或发生）的;匀称的;〈口〉（小儿、病人）大便正常的，一日一次排便的;（女子）月经正常的;靠得住的;间隙均匀的;〈宗〉受宗教约束的，属于修道会的;〈美〉挺不错的;正式合格的n.常客，老主顾;普通汽油;正式成员，固定成员，正式职工;主力（或正式）队员;〈宗〉（天主教修道会的）修士，修女;〈军〉正规兵，常备兵，职业军人;一般尺寸，普通尺寸;（电视节目的）老主持人;经常投稿人;一贯到场的人
- final draft 最后草案;最终的草稿
