This article introduces the nominative absolute structure of participles in English, great American writer, Mark Twain's skillful use of it and an example of translation.

1、

If you stand on the top of the mountain, the park looks more beautiful.

假如你站在山顶上，公园看上去更美。（不要改为独立主格构造）

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2、

The results show that, when absolute clauses require personal pronoun subjects, people tend to choose accusative rather than nominative personal pronouns.

研究结果表明，在必须使用人称代词为独立主格结构的主语时，人们不是更倾向于选择主格人称代词，反而是更倾向于选择宾格人称代词。

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3、

Therefore, absolute clauses have the same meaning potential as finite clauses.

这样，独立主格结构就具有和限定小句相同的意义潜势。

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4、

The findings concerning the cognitive construal of English absolute clauses presented in the thesis clearly point to the basic tenet of cognitive grammar that the syntax of an expression reflects its conceptual organization, and represents specific dimensions of its cognitive construal.

本文呈现的有关英语独立主格结构认知识解的研究结论清楚地表明了认知语法的一项基本原则：表达法的句法反映的是它的概念组织，代表的是它的特定认知识解维度。

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5、

On Absolute Construction ON BANDWIDTH OF THE ( m, n)-CONFIGURATION

浅谈独立主格结构（m，n）构形的带宽

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6、

The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painter's dentist and sister.

这幅画展示了一个神色严肃的男子，旁边站了一位女子，身后是所农舍，他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。（使用独立主格结构）

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7、

Characteristics and Usages of the Independent Nominative

独立主格结构的特点及用法

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8、

The distribution of the A-clause in the 3 kinds of positions ( the Front, Middle, and End position) is unbalanced;

独立主格结构在句子中3种不同位置（主句前，主句中，主句后）的分布是不均衡的；

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9、

The A-clause has 4 types of Semantic Roles;

独立主格结构有4种语义功能；

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10、

Ten students entered for the competition, the youngest a boy of 12. 1.

十个学生报名参加了这次竞赛，年纪最小的是个12岁的男孩。独立主格与状语从句的转换

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11、

Some absolute clauses fulfilling the two requirements can realize paratactic relationships.

有些独立主格结构可以满足这两个条件，因此可以体现并列关系。

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12、

This essay focuses on the definition, structure, function and characteristics of absolute construction, which is of great value to the mastering and application of this grammatical phenomenon.

着重介绍独立主格结构的概念、构成、作用及其特征，对掌握和运用这一语法现象大有裨益。

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13、

The English absolute construction is a kind of absolute construction with logical subject-predicate relation.

独立主格结构是一种具有逻辑主谓关系的独立结构。

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14、

There being all play and adventure in my childhood ( My childhood full of play and adventure), no one could have passed a happier childhood than myself.

我的童年充满了嬉戏和冒险，没人能像我那样欢快地度过。（独立主格结构）

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15、

DEFORMATION AND SUPERCONDUCTIVE On Absolute Construction

论建筑的变形英语中的独立主格结构

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16、

Therefore, this difference is not relevant to the degree of formality although the stylistic distributions of absolute clauses are different.

因此，独立主格结构的文体分布差异不是以文体的正式程度来区分的。

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17、

The discussion of absolute clauses in traditional grammar concerns the form, function, case, diachronic distribution and stylistic characteristics.

传统语法对独立主格结构的讨论涉及形式类别、功能类别、历史分布、文体分布和格等方面。

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18、

Participial phrase, independent subjective structure, subjunctive mood and some phrase frames can all be regarded as the result of omitting different components of adverbial clause.

分词短语、独立主格结构、虚拟语气及某些习惯用语都可以看成是状语从句不同成份省略的结果。

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19、

These types of absolute clauses are different in independence. The independence of absolute clauses can be distinguished from two dimensions: absolute clauses and primary clauses.

这几种类型的独立主格结构在独立性上是不同的，对独立性的区分可以从作为次要句的独立主格结构和主要句两个维度上进行。

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20、

Absolute clauses appear mainly in Fiction, but Fiction is not formal in style.

独立主格结构主要集中在小说文体中，而小说文体并不能代表正式文体。

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