But many officials are more fearful of high inflation, which could spark public protests.
但许多官员更担心可能引发公众抗议的高通胀。
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苏格兰皇家银行(royal bank of scotland)估计,如果不计通胀因素,中国零售销售额同比增长18%的增幅其实只有10%而已。
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Gold, the most obvious hedge against inflation, is up barely 5 per cent.
而作为最明显的通胀对冲工具,黄金价格仅上涨5%.
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Annual cabbage-price inflation is now 400 % in Seoul, official statistics.
今年年度在首尔出售的卷心菜价格的通胀根据官方数据就高达400%.
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The relative importance of these costs hardly, seems likely to decline during an age of inflation.
这些成本的比重在通胀时期不太可能降低.
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Such a rise in employment would suggest that there really are inflationary pressures in the economy.
就业率的升高将意味着,经济中确实存在通胀压力.
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However, few of them will consider the inflation risk or the risk of financial distress.
但他们很少考虑通胀风险或财务困境风险.
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Today, oil prices continue to go soft, reducing inflation a hedging tool for gold more attractive.
今日油价继续走软, 降低了黄金作为通胀对冲工具的吸引力.
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If prudence is telling the central bankers to stand pat, so is their optimism.
如果出于对通胀的警惕的原因,联储蓄要做出强硬的态度, 那么他们的乐观大概也是这个原因.
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Adjusted for inflation, their money growth has accelerated alarmingly ( see chart ).
就是调整通胀后, 这些新兴经济的货币增长也是极其惊人的 ( 见图 ).
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Growing fears about inflation are speeding up the shift, say currency experts.
货币专家说,对通胀的担忧加剧加快了这种转变.
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政府首席经济政策顾问Kaushik Basu所,他预期截止到明年三月份,通胀率将会回落。“但是我们希望在本个财政年度,物品价格能够大幅下降。”
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To understand why, start with the economics of banking, money and inflation.
其中的理由, 我们可以从银行业, 货币,和通胀的经济学原理中略窥一二.
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根据美国人口普查局(US Census Bureau)的最新数据,从1978年到2014年,教科书价格上涨幅度超过800%,是通胀速度的3倍多,超过了大学学费的增速。
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让我们使用这个“扩展了的IS - LM模型”,来分析预期的通胀变化如何影响收入水平.
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核心CPI可能为基础通胀率提供了更为准确的参考标准,它较上一年上涨约2%,但过去3个月却降至0.5%以下。
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