- 词义辨析
ask, ask for
二者都有“请求”之意。它们的区别是:
1.搭配范围不同:ask后接抽象名词作宾语。例如:
She asked a favour of me.她请求我帮忙。
而ask for的宾语既可是抽象的,也可是具体的东西。例如:
The beggar asked him for bread.那个要饭的向他要面包吃。
He asked me for my address.他向我要地址。
2.使用句型不同:如果要说出被请求的人,前者可用ask sb sth 或ask sth of sb; 而后者则用asked for sb's sth 或asked sb for sth。
ask, ask about
这两个词(组)都表示“询问”。它们的区别是:
ask后的宾语很有限,如question, price, name, time, reason, way等名词,其他名词则一般放在ask about之后。
ask after, give one's regards to, say hello to
这三个短语的意思是“问候”。它们的区别在于:ask after指向某人问起(另一人的)健康状况或福利、兴盛等情况,但所问候的人并不想知道详细情况,只表示一般的关心而已,例如:
He asked after your health.他向你问候。
say hello to与give one's regard to的意思和用法基本相同,后面都接被问候的对象,有时,这种问候是礼节性的说法,例如:
Say hello to your parents for me, please.请代我问候你父母。
Please give my kind regards to your brother.请代我向令兄问候。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自PIE *ais, 希望,愿望。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 知识拓展
句型积累
ask sb to do 要求某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事
- 双语例句 更多例句
Don't worry about a bed for tonight; I've sent ahead to the hotel to ask them to keep a room for us.
不要担心今晚的住宿问题, 我已事先与旅馆联系,请他们给我们留个房间.
《简明英汉词典》
Beginning 11 greatly early, still need to walk the close friend congratulate ask good.
初一一大早, 还要走亲串友道喜问好.
网络文摘精选
I was planning to ask you in for a brandy, but if you want to take a rain check, that's fine.
我本打算请你到家里喝杯白兰地,但如果你想改天,那也可以。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Every time I ask Bill to do a job for me, he skips off and plays with his friends!
每次我叫比尔替我做事的时候, 他都偷偷地溜走和朋友们玩去了.
《简明英汉词典》
You ask much of them, Sire. Give them time, and you will have your answers.
你对他们要求太多了, 大人, 给他们时间, 他们会答覆你的.
网络文摘精选
Carrie : Hey , I didn ? t even ask what you were doing in Connecticut.
嘿, 我甚至还没问,你在康涅狄格州干什么 呢.
互联网摘选
I must ask you to tone down your remarks; they are giving offence to some of our visitors.
我们必须要求你说话语气和缓一些, 因为你的话得罪了一些客人.
《简明英汉词典》
And may I make so bold as to ask what institution sponsored your husband's expedition?
我能否冒昧地问一下,是什么机构资助你丈夫的探险?
《简明英汉词典》
CAN ask simple questions of a factual nature and understand answers expressed in simple language.
能理解简单的告示与讯息,如机场内的标示、商店指南、菜单、药品说明书及简易路标.
网络文摘精选
Mr. Zhao goes to the Foreign Students Office to ask the Counselor about financial aid.
赵先生来到留学生办公室向学生顾问询问有关经济帮助的事情.
出国英语口语25天快训
Arriving at the railway station, I put local knowledge to the test and ask a taxi driver.
到了火车站,为了检验自己对当地的了解程度,我请教了一个出租车司机。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
When we ask people for suggestions we get a deafening silence.
当我们向大家寻求建议时,得到的只是一片死寂的沉默。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
- 相关词组
- ask no oddsv.不要求特殊化;
- ask the wayv.问路;
- ask for sth.要求某物。
- ask after询问…的健康状况,问候;
- ask about询问,打听;打探;
- if you ask me我认为,依我看;依我说;
- ask for a ride要求搭便车
- ask a favour of请你帮个忙
- ask for请求…; 要求…;找…;自找麻烦;
- ask out请(某人)外出;
- ask sb. for sth.问某人 为了某事。
- ask for sth请求某事
- ask of向…要求,要求…;
- ask for trouble自找麻烦;没事找事;撩蜂剔蝎;自招麻烦;
- ask for help求援;乞援;求人;借光;
- ask to邀请…参加…;
- ask for someone's hand in marriage向某人求婚
- ask for leave请假;
- ask around四处询问;到处打听;多方打听
- to ask for the floor要求发言;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- Every dog has his day 人皆有得意时,风水轮流转;凡人皆有得意日;人人皆有得意时;人皆有出头日;时来运转
- information n.消息;数据;问讯处;
- negotiate vi.谈判,协商,交涉;vt.谈判达成;成功越过;议价出售;
- dance with me 与我共舞(电视连续剧名);
- coast n.海滨;v.惯性滑行;快速平稳地移动;毫不费力做;应付;沿海航行;
- roll n.卷;管;面包卷;翻滚;摇晃;赘肉;名册;隆隆声;掷骰子;v.卷,摇,转;(使)滚动;翻转;压平;发出持续声音;启动;缓缓行进;抢劫;
- low adj.低的,矮小的;楼下的,低洼的;沮丧的;下贱的;离地面近的;在底部的;近底部的;领口开得低的adv.低;低声地;谦卑地;底下地;向下;不高;在靠近…底部的位置;向…底部;低于通常(或期望)的水平
- fill v.填满;(使)充满;装满;堵塞;填补(洞、孔);使充满(感情);使遍及;充满…的;满足;担任;派人担任;耗去;(使)吃饱;(按订单)供应n.填满…的量;足够…的量;吃饱的量;喝足的量
- brilliant adj.明亮的;<非正式>美好的;闪耀的;才华横溢的;n.宝石;钻石;
- smart adj.聪明的;敏捷的;整洁的;v.感到刺痛;
- spit vt.吐,吐出;n.唾沫;口水;烤肉叉;
- jewelry n.<美>珠宝,首饰;

