- 词义辨析
ask, ask for
二者都有“请求”之意。它们的区别是:
1.搭配范围不同:ask后接抽象名词作宾语。例如:
She asked a favour of me.她请求我帮忙。
而ask for的宾语既可是抽象的,也可是具体的东西。例如:
The beggar asked him for bread.那个要饭的向他要面包吃。
He asked me for my address.他向我要地址。
2.使用句型不同:如果要说出被请求的人,前者可用ask sb sth 或ask sth of sb; 而后者则用asked for sb's sth 或asked sb for sth。
ask, ask about
这两个词(组)都表示“询问”。它们的区别是:
ask后的宾语很有限,如question, price, name, time, reason, way等名词,其他名词则一般放在ask about之后。
ask after, give one's regards to, say hello to
这三个短语的意思是“问候”。它们的区别在于:ask after指向某人问起(另一人的)健康状况或福利、兴盛等情况,但所问候的人并不想知道详细情况,只表示一般的关心而已,例如:
He asked after your health.他向你问候。
say hello to与give one's regard to的意思和用法基本相同,后面都接被问候的对象,有时,这种问候是礼节性的说法,例如:
Say hello to your parents for me, please.请代我问候你父母。
Please give my kind regards to your brother.请代我向令兄问候。
- 速记技巧
词源记忆法
来自PIE *ais, 希望,愿望。
- 近义词
- 反义词
- 知识拓展
句型积累
ask sb to do 要求某人做某事
ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事
- 双语例句 更多例句
Every time I ask Bill to do a job for me, he skips off and plays with his friends!
每次我叫比尔替我做事的时候, 他都偷偷地溜走和朋友们玩去了.
《简明英汉词典》
Arriving at the railway station, I put local knowledge to the test and ask a taxi driver.
到了火车站,为了检验自己对当地的了解程度,我请教了一个出租车司机。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Mr. Zhao goes to the Foreign Students Office to ask the Counselor about financial aid.
赵先生来到留学生办公室向学生顾问询问有关经济帮助的事情.
出国英语口语25天快训
You ask much of them, Sire. Give them time, and you will have your answers.
你对他们要求太多了, 大人, 给他们时间, 他们会答覆你的.
网络文摘精选
I was planning to ask you in for a brandy, but if you want to take a rain check, that's fine.
我本打算请你到家里喝杯白兰地,但如果你想改天,那也可以。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Carrie : Hey , I didn ? t even ask what you were doing in Connecticut.
嘿, 我甚至还没问,你在康涅狄格州干什么 呢.
互联网摘选
CAN ask simple questions of a factual nature and understand answers expressed in simple language.
能理解简单的告示与讯息,如机场内的标示、商店指南、菜单、药品说明书及简易路标.
网络文摘精选
And may I make so bold as to ask what institution sponsored your husband's expedition?
我能否冒昧地问一下,是什么机构资助你丈夫的探险?
《简明英汉词典》
When we ask people for suggestions we get a deafening silence.
当我们向大家寻求建议时,得到的只是一片死寂的沉默。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
Don't worry about a bed for tonight; I've sent ahead to the hotel to ask them to keep a room for us.
不要担心今晚的住宿问题, 我已事先与旅馆联系,请他们给我们留个房间.
《简明英汉词典》
I must ask you to tone down your remarks; they are giving offence to some of our visitors.
我们必须要求你说话语气和缓一些, 因为你的话得罪了一些客人.
《简明英汉词典》
Beginning 11 greatly early, still need to walk the close friend congratulate ask good.
初一一大早, 还要走亲串友道喜问好.
网络文摘精选
- 相关词组
- ask to邀请…参加…;
- ask a favour of请你帮个忙
- ask for a ride要求搭便车
- if you ask me我认为,依我看;依我说;
- ask for someone's hand in marriage向某人求婚
- ask about询问,打听;打探;
- ask for请求…; 要求…;找…;自找麻烦;
- ask after询问…的健康状况,问候;
- ask for leave请假;
- ask out请(某人)外出;
- ask of向…要求,要求…;
- ask sb. for sth.问某人 为了某事。
- ask around四处询问;到处打听;多方打听
- ask for sth请求某事
- ask the wayv.问路;
- ask for sth.要求某物。
- ask for trouble自找麻烦;没事找事;撩蜂剔蝎;自招麻烦;
- to ask for the floor要求发言;
- ask for help求援;乞援;求人;借光;
- ask no oddsv.不要求特殊化;
- 今日热词
- 热门搜索
- athletics n.体育运动;田径运动;竞技;体育(课);
- collar n.衣领;(动物)颈圈;箍;v.抓住,逮住;拦住(某人与其)谈话;
- action n.行动,活动;功能,作用;手段;[法]诉讼;战斗;情节;机械装置,活动部件;所做之事;激动人心的事vt.务必做,确保处理(某事)
- jeans n.牛仔裤;瘦腿紧身裤;
- bare adj.裸露的,光秃秃的;未加装饰的;空的;最低限度的,勉强的;仅有的;;v.使暴露,露出;
- classman n.优等升级生;精英帮
- continue vi. 持续;继续;维持原状;延伸;vt. 延期;使延伸;使持续;继续说;
- near adv. (空间)在近处;在附近;(时间)临近;(程度)几乎;prep. (表示程度)接近;(表示位置)靠近;(表示时间)将近;接近于(某种状态);
- fool for you 为你痴狂;傻傻为你;你的傻瓜;为爱痴傻
- bound vi.跳,弹跳;限制;接壤;vt.给…划界,限制;使弹回,使跳跃(bind的过去分词和过去式);束缚;
- transport n.交通工具;交通运输系统;运输;运输工具;激情;v.运输;传播;使身处他境;流放;
- dozen num. 一打,十二个;十几个;许多;

