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反义词

陈陈相因follow an old routine;follow a set routine;keep on doing the same thing over and over again;persist in the old ways without any change or improvement ;
按部就班follow the prescribed order;conform to ancient customs [style];Creep before you walk.;do sth. according to routine;
守株待兔wait every day under the tree, in the hope that a hare would kill itself by crashing into a tree trunk;stand by a tree stump waiting for a hare -- one who sticks to his folly and does nothing;stand by a tree stump waiting for a hare to dash itself against it;wait for gains without pains ;
萧规曹随(a Han Dynasty prime minister) followed the rules set by Xiao (his predecessor) -- to follow established rules;follow [tread] in sb.'s footsteps;follow sb. exactly;move in a rut ;
故步自封be content with staying where one is;stand still and refuse to make progress;stand still and cease to make progress;hold fast to one's established ideas ;
一成不变immutable and frozen;be immutable;be set in one's ways;changeless;invariable ;
食古不化follow the beaten track;cling conservatively to the old system;be fettered by old conventions;wedded to one's habits;pedantic ;
画地为牢（比喻只许在指定的范围之内活动） draw a circle on the ground to serve as a prison -- restrict sb.'s activities to a designated area or sphere;draw a circle on the ground as a house of detention [as a prison] for sb. ;
刻舟求剑（比喻拘泥固执，不知变通） carve on gunwale of a moving boat;marking where a sword was dropped -- foolish undertaking;carve a mark on gunwale in moving boat where a sword was lost -- ridiculous stupidity;cut a mark on the side of one's boat to indicate the place where one's sword has dropped into the river ;
固步自封continue walking in the old steps and seclude oneself;be a standpatter and be proud of it;be self-satisfied with being a stick-in-the-mud;rest complacently on one's laurels ;
蹈常袭故go on in the same old way;be a slave to old methods of doing things;follow the conventional tradition ;
抱残守缺be an anachronism;be a stickler for ancient ways and things;cherish the outmoded [the old] and preserve the outworn -- to be conservative;cling to bygone values [dreams] ;
率由旧章follow precedents;act in accordance with established rules;follow the beaten track;follow the established pattern ;
清规戒律the sacred rules of the religious order;interdictions and taboos;outmoded rules and conventions;restrictions and fetters ;
因循守旧follow the beaten track;be fettered by old conventions;cling conservatively to the old system;follow the old routine;conformism ;

自我作古do what others have never done before;be a pioneer;be the first to do sth.;be the founder or originator of sth. ;
通权达变be capable of versatility;act as the occasion requires;adaptable to changing circumstances;adapt oneself to circumstances ;
除旧布新get rid of [eliminate] the old to make way for the new;do away with the old and set up the new;ring out the old, ring in the new;weed the old to bring forth the new ;
破旧立新destroy the old and establish the new;eradicate the old and foster the new ;
匠心独运exercise one's inventive mind;show one's own ingenuity ;
日新月异change rapidly;alter from day to day;bring about new changes;change for the better day by day, and month by month ;
随机应变adjust to changing circumstances;act according to (changing)circumstances;act in consonance with the requirements of the occasion;adapt oneself to circumstances;play to the score ;
快马加鞭speed up; spur on the flying horse -- at top speed; at high speed; burn up the road on one's way; accelerate the speed
审时度势judge the hour and size up the situation;adopt a wait-and-see attitude;await the proper moment (to ...);observe the times and judge the occasion ;
灵机一动suddenly have a brain wave;A bright idea occurs.;a flash of wit;A glimmer came into one's eyes.;brainstorm ;
朝三暮四change one's mind frequently;blow hot and cold;befool others with tricks;become turncoat and change (one's) master(s) ;
八面玲珑（原指窗户轩敞，后借以形容人手腕圆滑，处事接物面面俱到） be all things to all men;be a perfect mixer in any company;be smooth and slick (in establishing social relations);capable of dealing with all men ;
移风易俗change existing [prevailing] habits and customs;alter old customs and habits;break with old customs;bring about a change in morals and moves ;
推陈出新bring forth the new through the old;bring forth sth. new from the old;develop our own new art by weeding through the old;develop the new through critical assimilation of the old ;
标新立异start sth. new in order to be different;attract attention by being eccentric [peculiar];attract attention by novelty;create sth. new and original ;
离经叛道discard the classics and rebel against orthodoxy;be guilty of heterodoxy;be heretical and deviate from the true teachings;depart from the classics and rebel against orthodoxy ;
举一反三infer other things from one fact;draw inferences;draw inferences about other cases from one instance;From one sample you may judge of the whole. ;